LocalFees

Official government fees, deadlines, and requirements by location.

Official guide

Marriage License Fee in Massachusetts

Learn how marriage license fees work in Massachusetts, the three-day waiting period, and how to verify the clerk fee.

Last verified 2026-01-16Source linked

Key takeaway: Confirm the current fee and requirements with the issuing office before visiting.

At a glance

Confirm the current fee and requirements with the issuing office before you go.

Fee

Confirm with issuing office

Massachusetts law requires a fee for the notice of intention of marriage and references clause (42) of section 34 of chapter 262 for the amount.

Deadline

Certificate is issued on or after the third day after filing and not later than 60 days after filing; unused certificates must be returned within 60 days after filing.

Waiting period

Three-day waiting period after filing the notice of intention; Sundays and holidays count. A court may grant a marriage without delay waiver.

Apply online

Not published

Official details

Where to file and verify.

Confirm the exact fee and requirements with the issuing office before you visit.

Where to file

City or Town Clerk / Registrar of Vital Records (by municipality)

Last verified

2026-01-16

Guide

What you need to know before you apply.

These sections summarize official guidance and highlight the steps that most often cause delays.

Summary

  • Fee: Confirm with issuing office
  • Deadline: Certificate is issued on or after the third day after filing and not later than 60 days after filing; unused certificates must be returned within 60 days after filing.
  • Where to file: City or Town Clerk / Registrar of Vital Records (by municipality)

What this fee covers

Massachusetts treats the marriage license as a certificate issued after you file a notice of intention to marry with a city or town clerk or registrar.

The fee on this page covers filing that notice and obtaining the certificate of intention. Section 19 of Chapter 207 requires couples to file the notice at least three days before the marriage and to pay the fee provided by clause (42) of Section 34 of Chapter 262. The clerk or registrar collects that fee at the time you file and cannot issue the certificate without it.

This fee does not include optional services such as a civil ceremony or certified copies of the marriage record after the ceremony. If you will need certified copies later, ask the issuing clerk about the separate copy fee and how to order them. Always confirm the current amount and accepted payment methods with the city or town clerk where you plan to file.

Notice of intention and fee authority

Section 19 states that persons intending to be joined in marriage in Massachusetts must jointly cause notice of their intention to be filed not less than three days before the marriage.

The same statute requires payment of the fee referenced in Chapter 262. That notice is the legal starting point for a Massachusetts marriage license, and the three-day rule is mandatory unless you obtain a court waiver.

Filing the notice with a clerk or registrar and paying the required fee are the steps that trigger issuance of the certificate of intention under Section 28. Because the notice must be filed jointly, both parties should plan to appear and sign under oath as required in Section 20, unless a physician affidavit exception applies.

Where to file and which clerk can issue

Section 19 allows the notice of intention to be filed in the office of the clerk or registrar of any city or town in the commonwealth.

That means you can choose the municipality where you want to file, and that municipality becomes the issuing office for your certificate of intention. You do not have to file in the same city or town where the ceremony will occur, because Section 38 allows marriages to be solemnized in any place within the commonwealth. The key is to file early enough with the chosen clerk to meet the three-day waiting period and to allow time for the certificate to be issued.

Local clerks control appointment procedures, hours, and payment rules, so confirm their current process before you visit. If you are unsure which office to use, start with the city or town clerk where you plan to complete your paperwork and ask about their procedure for marriage intentions.

Three-day waiting period and counting Sundays or holidays

Massachusetts imposes a three-day waiting period between filing the notice of intention and using the certificate.

Section 19 says the notice must be filed not less than three days before the marriage, and it also instructs that Sundays and holidays are counted when computing that three-day period. Section 28 reinforces that the certificate can only be issued on or after the third day after filing. This makes the waiting period a calendar-day count rather than a business-day count.

For example, if you file on a Monday, Tuesday is day one, Wednesday day two, and Thursday is the earliest day the certificate can be issued and used. If a Sunday or holiday falls within the three days, it still counts toward the waiting period.

Certificate issuance and 60-day validity

Section 28 directs the clerk or registrar to deliver the certificate of intention on or after the third day after filing, but not later than 60 days after filing.

The certificate must be delivered to the minister or magistrate before the marriage is solemnized, so plan to hand it to your officiant before the ceremony begins. If the certificate is not used, it must be returned to the issuing office within 60 days after the date the notice was filed.

In practice, this means you should plan your ceremony within 60 days of filing the notice of intention. If you miss that window, you must file a new notice, pay the fee again, and receive a new certificate.

Marriage without delay waiver

Section 30 allows a judge of probate or a justice of a district court to grant a certificate stating it is expedient that the intended marriage be solemnized without delay.

This is commonly referred to as a Marriage Without Delay waiver. The statute says the judge may act after hearing whatever evidence is presented, so courts can require documentation or a brief hearing before issuing the waiver. Upon presentation of that court certificate, the clerk must issue the marriage certificate at once.

Section 30 also allows immediate issuance in extraordinary or emergency cases when the death of either party is imminent, upon request from a minister, clergyman, priest, rabbi, authorized Baha'i representative, or attending physician. A waiver does not remove the need to file the notice of intention; it only shortens the waiting period. Local courts may charge a separate fee for the waiver, and clerks can tell you which court to petition.

Written notice under oath and public record rules

Section 20 requires the clerk to obtain a written notice of intention of marriage on forms furnished by the state registrar of vital records and statistics.

The notice must include information required by law and a statement of no legal impediment to the marriage, and it must be given under oath by both parties before the clerk. Because the notice is a public record, it can be inspected as a public document. In addition, the clerk must collect information for a separate report to the state registrar, including Social Security numbers and residence addresses.

The clerk does not retain a copy of that separate report and it is not a public record. This distinction is important for privacy because some information is collected for state reporting but not kept as a local public record.

When a party cannot appear

Section 20 provides a limited exception to the in-person oath requirement.

If a registered physician makes an affidavit to the satisfaction of the town clerk that a party is unable, by reason of illness, to appear, the notice may be given on behalf of that party by a parent or legal guardian, or by the other party if there is no parent or guardian competent to act. This exception is narrow and requires medical documentation, so ask the clerk about their required affidavit form and any additional documentation if you expect someone cannot appear.

The clerk has discretion to determine whether the affidavit is sufficient.

Minimum age and eligibility

Massachusetts law prohibits marriage by minors.

Section 7 states that a magistrate or minister shall not solemnize a marriage if a party to the intended marriage is under the age of 18. This is a statewide requirement that applies regardless of the municipality where you file the notice of intention.

Clerks commonly verify age with photo identification during the notice filing, and an officiant cannot lawfully proceed if either party is under 18.

Who may officiate and where the ceremony may occur

Section 38 states that a marriage may be solemnized in any place within the commonwealth by authorized persons who are residents of Massachusetts, including ordained clergy, designated justices of the peace, and other religious officials listed in the statute.

Examples include a resident ordained minister, a commissioned cantor or ordained rabbi, a Buddhist priest, an Imam, an authorized Baha'i representative, a minister in fellowship with the Unitarian Universalist Association, an Ethical Culture leader, or a Friends or Quaker meeting acting according to its usage. Section 38 also allows a duly ordained nonresident minister to solemnize a marriage if they are the pastor of a church or denomination established in Massachusetts, and it provides a pathway for other religious organizations that comply with the state secretary's requirements. Section 39 adds that the state secretary may authorize a nonresident clergy member or qualified official to solemnize a specific marriage anywhere in Massachusetts.

If your officiant is from outside the state or not routinely authorized, confirm they have the required state authorization before the ceremony. This is especially important if you are relying on a nonresident officiant or a justice of the peace who must be designated by the state.

After the ceremony and return of the certificate

Section 40 requires the person who solemnized the marriage to return the certificate issued under Section 28 to the clerk or registrar who issued it.

The return must be made no later than the tenth day of the month following the month in which the marriage was solemnized. This step is how the marriage is formally recorded in the issuing municipality.

If the certificate is not returned promptly, it can delay the recording of the marriage and the availability of certified copies. Confirm with your officiant that they will return the certificate on time.

Local procedures and Boston example

Local clerks can set appointment procedures, payment methods, and documentation checklists.

The City of Boston, for example, requires couples to apply together in person by appointment at City Hall. Boston sends applicants a link to complete a Marriage Intention form after booking an appointment, then reviews and finalizes the form when both parties appear to sign under oath. Boston lists a $50 application fee and accepts cash, debit or credit card, or a money order payable to the City of Boston.

Boston also notes that the license can be used only in Massachusetts, is valid between 3 and 60 days from the application date, and cannot be used until the three-day waiting period has passed. Boston further explains that a Marriage Without Delay waiver requires a court order and that the court fee is $195. Use these details as a local example and confirm your own clerk's requirements before you apply.

Planning checklist for applicants

Use this checklist to align with Massachusetts requirements and local clerk procedures:

  1. Choose a city or town clerk or registrar to file your notice of intention and confirm appointment requirements.
  2. Bring valid photo identification and provide Social Security numbers or a written explanation if one was never issued.
  3. File the notice at least three days before the ceremony, counting Sundays and holidays.
  4. Plan the ceremony within 60 days after filing and give the certificate to your officiant before the ceremony.
  5. Confirm your officiant is authorized in Massachusetts, especially if they are a nonresident.
  6. If you need to waive the waiting period, ask the clerk which court to petition for a Marriage Without Delay waiver.
  7. Confirm the current fee and accepted payment methods with the issuing clerk.

Common reasons applications get delayed

The most common delays come from missing the in-person oath requirement, filing too close to the ceremony date, or arriving without required identification.

Section 20 requires the notice to be given under oath by both parties unless a physician affidavit exception applies. Section 19 and Section 28 enforce the three-day waiting period, so you cannot use the certificate sooner without a court waiver. Applications can also stall if Social Security numbers are missing without the required explanation, or if the clerk has not received the fee and completed the notice form.

Another frequent issue is waiting too long after filing; the certificate cannot be used after 60 days, which means you must refile and pay again. Couples also sometimes assume the waiting period is business days rather than calendar days, or forget to deliver the certificate to the officiant before the ceremony. Confirm all documents and timing with your local clerk to avoid rebooking an appointment.

Local differences

County-level differences

County-level data will be embedded here when verified. For now, use the official county sources listed above.

Keep exploring

Related scenarios